Odia Bhasatattwa, authored by the eminent scholar Gopinatha Nandasharma, is a groundbreaking work in the field of linguistic studies, particularly focusing on the Odia language. First published in 1927, and later reissued in 1995, this book holds a significant place in the academic discourse surrounding Odia linguistics and literature. Nandasharma’s meticulous examination of the language not only sheds light on its structure, grammar, and phonetics, but also celebrates its rich cultural heritage.
The early 20th century marked a pivotal moment in the evolution of regional languages in India, with a growing emphasis on the preservation and promotion of linguistic identities. In this context, Nandasharma’s Odia Bhasatattwa emerged as a vital scholarly resource that explored the nuances of Odia, a language spoken by millions in the eastern state of Odisha. Nandasharma’s work predates the post-independence linguistic renaissance in Odisha, making it a crucial text for understanding the foundations of Odia language studies.
Odia Bhasatattwa delves into various aspects of the Odia language, including its phonology, morphology, syntax, and semantics. Nandasharma’s systematic analysis provides readers with a comprehensive understanding of the features that characterize Odia as a distinct language. He emphasizes the importance of phonetics—the sound system of the language—discussing how this underpins the richness of its spoken form.
Furthermore, Nandasharma addresses the influences on the Odia language from other languages, particularly Sanskrit, which played a significant role in shaping its vocabulary and syntax. His exploration of language borrowing and linguistic evolution highlights the dynamic nature of Odia and reflects its historical interactions with neighboring languages and cultures.
Beyond mere linguistic analysis, Odia Bhasatattwa emphasizes the inseparable link between language and culture. Nandasharma argues that understanding a language is not merely about grammar and vocabulary; it involves grasping the cultural context and literary traditions that give it meaning. In this regard, he highlights the wealth of Odia literature—poetry, prose, and folklore—as crucial to understanding the essence of the language.
The book serves as a reminder of the linguistic heritage of Odisha, encouraging pride in the Odia language while advocating for its continued study and appreciation. By positioning the language within its cultural framework, Nandasharma invites readers to reflect on how language shapes identity and community.
Odia Bhasatattwa has been instrumental in guiding subsequent generations of linguists, educators, and students interested in the Odia language. Its reissuance in 1995 signaled a renewed interest in regional linguistic studies, coinciding with broader efforts to promote and preserve India’s diverse languages. The book continues to be a fundamental reference for anyone seeking to understand the intricacies of Odia, as well as the broader implications of language in cultural identity.
Books Info
| Books name | Odia Bhasatattwa |
| Author | Gopinatha Nandasharma |
| No Of pages | 846 |
| Publisher | New Students’ Store |
| Publication | 1927, 1995 n. |
| Printed At | Swadina Press |
| Distributor | NA |