Published in 1937, Samayika by Janathana Mohanty is a seminal work in Odia literature that offers readers a profound exploration of human relationships, societal norms, and the complexities of existence. Mohanty’s narrative weaves together the experiences of various characters from different walks of life, establishing a vivid portrait of Odisha’s cultural landscape during a transformative era.
At its core, Samayika is a collection of stories that delve into the everyday lives of individuals, capturing moments that are often overlooked. The title Samayika, which translates to contemporary or timely, reflects the author’s intention to document the realities of his time. Each story in the collection is imbued with a sense of immediacy, allowing readers to connect deeply with the characters and their struggles.
Janathana Mohanty skillfully presents a diverse range of characters, from the impoverished farmer yearning for a bountiful harvest to the urban intellectual grappling with existential questions. This diversity is crucial; it mirrors the multifaceted nature of society itself, where different socioeconomic backgrounds intersect and collide. The author does not shy away from portraying their vulnerabilities and aspirations, making each character relatable and human.
One of the prevalent themes in Samayika is the quest for identity and belonging. Mohanty intricately navigates the tensions between tradition and modernity, showing how these forces shape the lives of his characters. For instance, in one story, a young woman battles the constraints imposed by her family and society as she seeks to carve out her own path in life. Through her struggles, the narrative raises important questions about women’s roles in a changing society and the balance between individual desires and societal expectations.
Another striking aspect of Samayika is Mohanty’s exploration of the passage of time and its impact on human relationships. The stories reflect on how friendships and familial bonds are tested and transformed by the relentless march of time. In this way, the book serves as both a mirror and a commentary on the changing dynamics of society, urging readers to reflect on their own relationships and the fleeting nature of existence.
Set against the backdrop of 1930s Odisha, Samayika is enriched by the socio-political context of the time. The authorship coincides with the anti-colonial movement in India, and subtle references to this struggle underscore the characters’ experiences. Mohanty’s portrayal of rural life, social customs, and the impact of historical events provides readers with valuable insights into the cultural fabric of Odisha, making the stories not only relatable but also historically significant.
Books Info
Books name | Samayika / ସାମୟିକ |
Author | Janathana Mohanty |
No Of pages | 167 |
Publisher | NA |
Publication | 1937 |
Printed At | Sarada Press |
Distributor | NA |