Land Revenue Administration In Orissa During The Nineteenth Century

The Land Revenue Administration in Orissa during the nineteenth century was a crucial aspect of the colonial rule in the region. Krushna Chandra Jena’s book, “Land Revenue Administration in Orissa During the Nineteenth Century” published in 1968, sheds light on this significant historical period of Orissa.

One of the key aspects discussed in the book is the land-revenue system that was imposed by the British colonial rulers in Orissa. The British implemented a system of land revenue collection that was aimed at maximizing their revenue while also maintaining control over the land and its inhabitants. This system often led to exploitation and oppression of the local farmers and peasants who were forced to pay exorbitant taxes to the colonial government.

Jena’s book explores the various methods and practices employed by the British in the collection of land revenue in Orissa. It discusses the role of the Zamindars and the intermediaries who acted as intermediaries between the colonial rulers and the local farmers. These intermediaries often exploited the farmers and imposed harsh land revenue settlements that burdened the farmers and peasants.

The book also delves into the process of land revenue settlement that was carried out in Orissa during the nineteenth century. The British introduced new settlement policies that aimed at creating a more systematic and efficient method of land revenue collection. However, these settlements often led to disputes and conflicts between the farmers and the colonial government.

Jena’s book examines the impact of the land revenue administration on the social and economic fabric of Orissa during the nineteenth century. The exploitation of the local farmers and peasants by the colonial rulers led to widespread poverty and deprivation in the region. The book highlights the struggles and hardships faced by the farmers and peasants who were forced to bear the burden of heavy land revenue taxes.

Overall, “Land Revenue Administration in Orissa During the Nineteenth Century” by Krushna Chandra Jena provides valuable insights into the socio-economic conditions of Orissa during the colonial rule. It sheds light on the exploitative practices of the British colonial government and the impact of their land revenue policies on the local population.

In conclusion, Jena’s book is a valuable resource for anyone interested in the history of Orissa and the impact of colonial rule on the region. It provides a comprehensive analysis of the land revenue administration during the nineteenth century and highlights the struggles faced by the local farmers and peasants. The book serves as a reminder of the hardships endured by the people of Orissa during this crucial period of history.

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