Report of the Santal Parganas Inquiry Committee

The Santal Parganas Inquiry Committee was established in 1936 in response to the growing unrest and dissatisfaction among the Santal people in the region. The committee was tasked with investigating the social, economic, and political conditions of the Santal Parganas, and making recommendations for improvement.

The report of the committee was published in Odia in 1938, and it is a comprehensive analysis of the various issues facing the Santal community. One of the key findings of the report is the rampant injustice and exploitation that the Santal people faced at the hands of the dominant communities in the region. The committee highlighted the need for a more equitable system of justice that would protect the rights of the Santal people and ensure that they were treated fairly under the law.

In terms of the economy, the report noted that the Santal people were often forced to work in exploitative conditions for meager wages. The committee recommended the establishment of cooperative societies and other mechanisms to improve the economic well-being of the Santal community. It also advocated for land reforms to ensure that the Santal people had access to land for cultivation and livelihood.

Another important aspect of the report was the issue of settlement and land rights. The committee found that many Santal people had been displaced from their traditional lands and were living in poverty and destitution. The report called for the recognition of the land rights of the Santal people and the implementation of policies to protect their land from encroachment and exploitation.

The committee also examined the police administration in the region and found that there was widespread corruption and abuse of power within the police force. The report recommended the establishment of a more accountable and transparent police administration that would respect the rights of all citizens, including the Santal people.

Overall, the book report of the Santal Parganas Inquiry Committee is a powerful document that sheds light on the challenges facing the Santal community in the region. It is a call to action for the government and society to address the injustices and inequalities that have long plagued the Santal people. The recommendations of the committee provide a roadmap for a more just and equitable future for the Santal community, and it is essential that these recommendations are implemented to ensure a better and more prosperous future for all.

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