Santha Tukaram by Gorachand Misra, published in 1976 and 1977, is a seminal Odia biography that delves into the life and spiritual journey of Sant Tukaram, a revered saint-poet from Maharashtra. This meticulously researched work not only chronicles Tukaram’s life but also delves into his profound impact on Bhakti movement in India during the 17th century.
Sant Tukaram, born in 1608 in Dehu, near Pune, Maharashtra, is celebrated for his devotional poetry in Marathi, which continues to inspire spiritual seekers and scholars alike. Gorachand Misra’s biography begins by contextualizing Tukaram’s early life within the socio-religious milieu of Maharashtra during the Bhakti movement. Tukaram’s upbringing in a devout family and his early spiritual experiences form the foundation of his later devotion to Lord Vitthala (Vithoba).
The biography traces Tukaram’s spiritual evolution, detailing his encounters with saints, his deepening commitment to the path of devotion (bhakti), and his eventual emergence as a prominent voice of spiritual renewal in Maharashtra. Gorachand Misra’s narrative skillfully weaves together historical accounts, legends, and Tukaram’s own verses to provide readers with a comprehensive understanding of his life and teachings.
Central to “Santha Tukaram” is the exploration of Tukaram’s literary contributions. Tukaram composed over 4,000 abhangs (devotional songs) that express his intense love for God, his struggles with worldly temptations, and his unwavering faith in divine grace. Misra’s biography offers insightful analyses of select abhangs, shedding light on their poetic beauty, philosophical depth, and relevance to both spiritual seekers and scholars of Marathi literature.
Moreover, Misra’s portrayal of Tukaram extends beyond his literary prowess to illuminate his social impact. Tukaram challenged caste-based discrimination and emphasized the universality of divine love, welcoming people from all walks of life into the fold of devotion. His teachings on compassion, humility, and the pursuit of spiritual truth resonate with readers across generations, making him a timeless figure in Indian spiritual history.
The biography also examines Tukaram’s enduring influence on Maharashtra’s cultural and religious landscape. Through festivals like Tukaram Beej, celebrated in honor of his birth anniversary, and the widespread recitation of his abhangs, Tukaram’s legacy continues to thrive, fostering a sense of spiritual kinship and cultural pride among Maharashtrians.
In conclusion, “Santha Tukaram” by Gorachand Misra stands as a definitive tribute to a saint-poet whose life and teachings transcend time and geography. By chronicling Tukaram’s journey from a humble devotee to a revered spiritual luminary, Misra’s biography invites readers to explore the essence of devotion, the power of poetry, and the enduring relevance of Tukaram’s message in an ever-changing world. Through meticulous research, thoughtful analysis, and a deep reverence for his subject, Misra ensures that “Santha Tukaram” remains an indispensable resource for anyone seeking to understand the profound spiritual legacy of Sant Tukaram.
Books Info
Books name | Santha Tukaram/ସନ୍ଥ ତୁକାରାମ |
Author | Gorachand Misra |
No Of pages | 52 |
Publisher | Grantha Mnadira |
Publication | 1976, 1977, 2e. |
Printed At | Mahapatra Brothers |
Distributor | NA |